Which of the following describes behavioral advertising?

Behavioral advertising involves the collection and analysis of a user’s online behavior, particularly their browsing history, to create personalized advertisements that are tailored to the individual's interests and preferences. The purpose of this method is to enhance the relevance of the ads displayed to users, making them more likely to engage with the content.

By using a person's browsing history, advertisers can identify patterns in behavior such as frequently visited sites or content types that interest the user. Consequently, this information enables advertisers to serve personalized ads that align closely with the user's previous online activity, as opposed to generic advertisements based solely on broader factors like demographics. This approach not only aims to improve user experience through more relevant advertising but also increases the efficacy of advertising campaigns for businesses by enhancing their targeting accuracy.

In contrast, advertising based solely on demographic information does not adapt the message based on individual user behaviors, while advertising that does not involve any data processing lacks the fundamental aspect of behavioral advertising, which inherently relies on data analysis to tailor messaging. Additionally, targeting only new customers would not encompass the broad scope of behavioral advertising, which can apply to both new and returning users based on their online actions.